What I do... (Full Version)

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dritalin -> What I do... (5/2/2008 12:43:05 AM)

I'm not currently deployed, but this is the part of the US army that I'm in...

Army Corp of Engineers

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is building the $163 million Basrah Children’s Hospital, designed to care for children with cancer and to train doctors in pediatric oncology. The project is being built using U.S. and United Nations funds. Further, medical equipment that will be installed in the hospital is being donated by Project HOPE, an international philanthropic organization. The project is about 70 percent completed, with an estimated construction completion date of July 2008. Approximately 700 workers are employed daily on the job site.





dritalin -> RE: What I do... (5/2/2008 12:48:12 AM)

here's some more...

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ $288.5 million hospital program includes 25 renovation projects at 20 hospitals that focus on children’s and maternity care. Two new hospitals also are being constructed in Basrah and Maysan provinces. Currently, we have completed 17 of the projects, with the remaining eight (8) renovations expected to be completed by May 2008.

Currently, 86 of the planned 142 healthcare clinics by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers are completed – 12 more clinics are expected to be completed in April. Each clinic sees approximately 300 patients a day.




dritalin -> RE: What I do... (5/2/2008 12:56:13 AM)

Here's some electricity too...

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in northern Iraq completed an electrical network project in February that brings electricity generated at the Bayji power plant to approximately 3,000 Iraqi homes in this village located 110 miles north of Baghdad.

To date, the Gulf Region North district has completed 207 reconstruction projects in the Salah ah Din province, totaling $209 million. Another 28 projects are currently ongoing, totaling $64.4 million.

Lot's of work left to do, but we'll get there eventually. Hopefully...




Lion of Babylon -> RE: What I do... (5/2/2008 6:25:39 AM)

Dustin, have there been many casualties in the ACE? and who is funding these projects? 




dritalin -> RE: What I do... (5/2/2008 1:36:52 PM)

LOB, good questions. In most cases with projects involving Army Engineers the funding comes from a source available to commanding officers called the commanders fund. It's a fairly new thing with the new counterinsurgency strategy. Basicly the money has always been there, but they've made it available to lower level commanders. The commanders then go out and meet with the local leaders to determine the needs of the people. In the majority of circumstances the money is then dished out to Iraqi contractors who lead the way in construction with the Army engineers helping on the side lines.

As for Engineer casaulties. The answer is yes. For the most part the construction engineers are relativly safe (in comparison with combat arms). The type of engineer I am is actually one of the more dangerous jobs in Iraq, I'm a combat engineer. A lot of the time we go with infantry to help open doors of buildings containing particularly unsavory characters (we blow the door up). So we do a lot of infantry type work, but the main mission for combat engineers is route clearance. We get up in the early morning and basicly drive down a road until we either identify an IED, or it blows us up. Luckily we usually drive one of these http://www.defendamerica.mil/articles/aug2005/a081005la2.html ...Not much can defeat these buffalos as I've seen them several times run right over IEDs and keep driving unnaffected. The only thing that can really stop them is rare REALLY big IEDs, or the Iranian EFPIEDs (the explosicly formed penetrators made with copper plates). 




Lion of Babylon -> RE: What I do... (5/2/2008 6:20:08 PM)

Thanks for your frank reply. I have some questions if you don't mind.

quote:

ORIGINAL: dritalin

LOB, good questions. In most cases with projects involving Army Engineers the funding comes from a source available to commanding officers called the commanders fund. It's a fairly new thing with the new counterinsurgency strategy. Basicly the money has always been there, but they've made it available to lower level commanders. The commanders then go out and meet with the local leaders to determine the needs of the people. In the majority of circumstances the money is then dished out to Iraqi contractors who lead the way in construction with the Army engineers helping on the side lines.


So how do the Iraqi contractors qualify for these contracts? Are they recommended by the local leaders or is there some kind of pre-qualification procedure? and who takes the final decision on who gets the contract?

quote:


As for Engineer casaulties. The answer is yes. For the most part the construction engineers are relativly safe (in comparison with combat arms). The type of engineer I am is actually one of the more dangerous jobs in Iraq, I'm a combat engineer. A lot of the time we go with infantry to help open doors of buildings containing particularly unsavory characters (we blow the door up). So we do a lot of infantry type work, but the main mission for combat engineers is route clearance. We get up in the early morning and basicly drive down a road until we either identify an IED, or it blows us up. Luckily we usually drive one of these http://www.defendamerica.mil/articles/aug2005/a081005la2.html ...Not much can defeat these buffalos as I've seen them several times run right over IEDs and keep driving unnaffected. The only thing that can really stop them is rare REALLY big IEDs, or the Iranian EFPIEDs (the explosicly formed penetrators made with copper plates).


You mention that you are embedded with the infantry and are involved in the house to house searches. Has your unit ever made mistakes and how have you been briefed regarding treatment of Iraqi females? Also how long have you actualy spent in country and whats your take on the average GI? Is he clued on sensitive cultural issues like these?

LOB




dritalin -> RE: What I do... (5/2/2008 8:12:07 PM)

As for the procedure in awarding contracts I'm not sure, at least not to a degree that I could give a difinitive answer. I seems like the contracts usually go out to the sheikhs who the brass are meeting with. As far as due dilligence I couldn't say if there's a nation wide sop, or how much is left to local commanders in deciding who gets the contractors. I assume to at least some degree they use some of the same ethics rules (which are pretty stringent) that apply for contracts in the states as well.

Since I've been in I've learned that to describe the average GI youd have to break it down by three classes, officers, non-commisioned officers, and privates.

Privates are generally idiots, to be honest. The grunts are made up largely of soldiers that joined for nothing better to do, lack of opportunity, or because they wanted to storm normandy and punch a german in the face. The real difference is in the privates that have been deployed and the privates who haven't. Racial slurs are less common when they've been deployed, and their less trigger anxious.

Generally the enlisted ranks (non commisioned officers included) just want to go in guns blazing, kill all the bad guys and go home. Fortunatly the non commissioned officers are professional people who generally can better see the way things really are. I even knew one staff seargen who changed his weapon orientation to his left side so that he could shake hands with local people with his right. Also, in conversations I've had, even though it may not come out at first, the non coms (who have usually served several terms in Iraq) care about the Iraqi people.

Officers are profession thinkers who, in my experiences with them are commited to learning a better way of doing things. You might say they've taken a step back, admited defeat and are ready to work through the problems their facing. There are some who still want to hold on the Patton tank your way through anything strategy, but the large majority is adapting.

In terms of mistakes happing yes. They do happen. Raiding houses is such an intense experience that things can go wrong very quickly and on a dime. To give an example a private in a seargents squad I know heard a gunshot and fired at the civilian the seargen was searching, luckily he missed, but it could have gone terribly wrong. Also with criminals like Sadrs people choosing intentionally to work as close to innocent civilians as possible, it can be hard to opperate. The accountability is pretty strong however. Basicly whenever you leave base and fire your weapon your actions are to some degree investigated. Also in recent years they've started to really use restraint in what situations they'll send us in with breaching charges, busting down doors and flooding in with all the guns we can. The more common approach, though less popular with enlisted men, is to simply nock and the door and explain what we're doing and ask if we can come in and search. In other words to go in like cowboys we have to have pretty solid intel that there's a bad guy in there.

Yes we're given some cultural training. There's even a base in Louisiana that uses Iraqi immigrants to create an entire simulated Iraqi village. Of course this is all part of the new counterinsurgency strategy and so is taking some time to grow. With woman we are trained on searching females. A lot of effort is put into providing female soldiers in every unit who can take care of the searches. If no females are available then a minimum of two males must be present during the search, in most AORs a non commissioned officer needs to be present. 




Lion of Babylon -> RE: What I do... (5/6/2008 1:17:49 PM)

Thanks for clarifying things Dustin.

quote:


As for the procedure in awarding contracts I'm not sure, at least not to a degree that I could give a difinitive answer. I seems like the contracts usually go out to the sheikhs who the brass are meeting with. As far as due dilligence I couldn't say if there's a nation wide sop, or how much is left to local commanders in deciding who gets the contractors. I assume to at least some degree they use some of the same ethics rules (which are pretty stringent) that apply for contracts in the states as well.


The reason I asked is that the selection system used by the various US based organizations controlling the budgets in Iraq does require applicants to go through a pretty stringent pre-qualification system. However given that much of the work carried out by ACE is semi-political in nature I wondered whether it is really possible to choose local contractors on merit rather than allegiance to a tribe. I would have to guess this would be difficult. And how is the standard of work carried out by the Iraqi contractors? Do you approve all the works or have there been occasions when you guys have had to reasons to refuse due to sub standard finishing etc?




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